Designing innovative goods  that  are  both  visually pleasing and practical is the creative and strategic goal of the field of product design. Industrial design, engineering, and user experience are all combined in this sector to produce new and commercially viable products  that  satisfy customer demands.  From ideation and drawing to prototyping, testing, and final manufacturing,  product designers are involved at every stage of  the  product development  process.   Many sectors,  such as furniture,  medical gadgets, consumer electronics,  and home products, are represented in their work.
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Sl.No Professional Opportunity Description 
1 Product Designer With an emphasis on use, functionality, and aesthetics, create and develop new products or enhance current ones.
2 Industrial Designer Create systems and products that are visually beautiful, practical, and able to be produced in large quantities.
3 UX/UI Designer Make sure digital items are easy to use and intuitive by designing their user interface and user experience.
4 Packaging Designer Develop packaging that protects products while also being visually appealing and functional.
5 Design Engineer Make sure that products are both useful and manufacturable by incorporating engineering ideas into their design.
6 Furniture Designer Design and create functional and aesthetically pleasing furniture, often focusing on innovative materials and techniques.
7 Automotive Designer Create the outside design and internal organizational system of automobiles, such as cars, trucks, and motorbikes.
8 Sustainable Designer Pay attention to sustainable and environmentally friendly product designs that take lifetime and environmental effect into account.
9 Prototype Developer Make actual prototypes or replicas of new items so they may be tested and assessed before going into mass production.
10 Ergonomist Make sure that human considerations are taken into consideration while designing goods so that they are efficient, safe, and comfortable for users.
Program Level Program Eligibility Criteria Stream Minimum Marks Required
Diploma Diploma in Product Design 10+2 from any recognized board Any Stream 45%
Bachelor's B.Sc. Product Design 10+2 from any recognized board Preferably Science/Arts 50%
Master's M.Sc. Product Design Bachelor's in relevant field Product Design or Engineering 50%
Master's Ph.D. in Product Design Master's in relevant field Product Design or related fields 55%
NIRF Rank Leading Institute City
1 Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Madras Chennai, Tamil Nadu
2 Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Bengaluru, Karnataka
3 Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi New Delhi, Delhi
4 Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Bombay Mumbai, Maharashtra
5 Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kanpur Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh
6 Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kharagpur Kharagpur, West Bengal
7 Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Roorkee Roorkee, Uttarakhand
8 Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Guwahati Guwahati, Assam
9 Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) New Delhi, Delhi
10 Banaras Hindu University (BHU) Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
Entrance Exam Conducting Body
NID Entrance Exam National Institute of Design (NID)
UCEED IIT Bombay
NIFT Entrance Exam National Institute of Fashion Technology
MITID DAT MIT Institute of Design
AIEED ARCH College of Design & Business
Pearl Academy Entrance Exam Pearl Academy
LPU NEST Lovely Professional University
UPES DAT University of Petroleum and Energy Studies
Symbiosis Entrance Exam for Design (SEED) Symbiosis Institute of Design
JMI Entrance Exam Jamia Millia Islamia
  • Concept Development: Using research, brainstorming, and drawing, create creative business ideas and concepts that are in line with consumer demands and industry trends.
  • Technical Design: To produce intricate technical plans, early versions, or prototypes for product development and manufacturing, use CAD software and other design tools.
  • Material and Process Selection:  It occurs To guarantee the cost-effectiveness, sustainability, and usefulness of the product, choose the right materials and production techniques.
  • Project Collaboration: Collaborate closely on projects with engineers, marketing departments, and manufacturers to solve technical issues, improve designs, and manage the creation of new products from conception to manufacturing. 
PROS CONS
Provides chances for inventiveness and creative expression in the design of useful and beautiful items. Securing top rankings and recognition might be difficult in this sector due to its intense competition.
Provides access to a wide range of employment options in sectors including furniture, medical devices, automobiles, and consumer electronics. Workplace pressure can be heightened by strict deadlines and the desire to satisfy customers or the market.
Offers expertise in material science, prototyping, and CAD software, all of which are highly sought for in the business. Initial expenditures for materials, software, and equipment can be high, as can the requirement for ongoing education and technology adaption.
Promotes cooperation among experts in many domains, augmenting abilities in communication and teamwork. Project availability and job security may be impacted by changes in the economy and market trends that affect employment stability.